Gasless, instant USDC payments for AI agents over HTTP 402. A buyer signs an EIP-3009 authorization; the platform relayer (on by default) submits it on Base - the seller is billed gas + 21% per gasless settle. The platform never holds funds or keys.
The third rail of the 402 Online Protocol, alongside detect (pay-and-detect) and redirect (cards).
The exact scheme lets a buyer pay a resource in USDC on Base by signing an off-chain EIP-3009 transferWithAuthorization. The signature authorizes the transfer; a relayer submits it on-chain so the buyer pays no gas and needs no USDC approval. Funds move direct buyer to seller; the platform only verifies and settles.
0x833589fCD6eDb6E08f4c7C32D4f71b54bdA02913USD Coin, version 2, chainId 8453. FiatTokenV2, EIP-3009 capable.
One signed message, settled on-chain, non-custodial throughout.
No relayer? The buyer (or seller) can submit the authorization on-chain themselves and POST the transaction hash; or fall back to the detect rail. The relayer just makes it gasless.
The same 402 door speaks the x402 handshake, so an off-the-shelf x402 client pays without changes.
GET /r/{res_id}
HTTP 402 Payment Required
WWW-Authenticate: x402
{ "accepts": [ { "scheme": "exact", "asset": "usdc_base",
"payTo": "<seller Base address>", "amount": "10000",
"token": "0x8335...02913", "challengeId": "chal_..." } ],
"paymentRequirements": [ { "scheme": "exact", "network": "base",
"asset": "0x8335...02913", "payTo": "...", "maxAmountRequired": "10000",
"mimeType": "application/json" } ] }
# client signs + resends with the proof header:
GET /r/{res_id}
X-PAYMENT: <base64url PaymentPayload>
HTTP 200 + X-PAYMENT-RESPONSE
POST /v1/exact-verify : facilitator verify (is this signed payment acceptable? no settle).POST /v1/exact-settle : facilitator settle (verify + submit via the relayer, or record pending).POST/GET/DELETE /v1/exact-relay : inspect or toggle the relayer for your sales. ON by default; POST {enabled:0} (or DELETE) opts out to buyer-pays-gas. The relayer key is platform-managed - sellers never fund or hold it (operators and sponsors fund it at /fund-relayer).The control test that keeps the platform out of money-transmitter scope.